Fitch Affirms Crown Castle at 'BB'; Outlook Stable
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Fitch Ratings has affirmed the long-term IDR of Crown Castle and its subsidiaries at 'BB'. Fitch has also affirmed Crown's long-term debt ratings and subsidiaries, as shown below. The Rating Outlook is Stable.
The affirmation follows Crown's announcement of a definitive agreement to acquire rights to approximately 7,200 towers of T-Mobile USA for $2.4 billion. Under the agreement, Crown will have the exclusive right to lease and operate the T-Mobile Towers for a weighted average lease term of approximately 28 years. Crown will also have the option to purchase such towers at the end of the respective lease term for aggregate option payments of approximately $2.4 billion. The transaction is expected to close in fourth quarter-2012.
Crown anticipates funding the acquisition with new debt, available revolver capacity and cash on hand. Leverage pro forma for the acquisition would increase to the mid-6 times (x) range. This is materially outside of Fitch's current range for Crown's 'BB' rating.
Crown's ratings are supported by strong recurring cash flows generated from its leasing operations, a robust EBITDA margin that should continue to increase through new lease-up opportunities, and the scale of its tower portfolio. The substantial operational scale provided by its large tower portfolio combined with favorable wireless demand characteristics should translate into sustainable operating performance and FCF growth over the longer-term. As a result, Crown maintains significant flexibility with prioritizing the use of its liquidity and discretionary cash flow.
Thus, Fitch expects Crown to de-lever through a mix of cash flow growth and debt reduction in the next 12 to 15 months after the transaction closes. This should improve credit protection measures back within rating expectations. Fitch projects leverage to be 6x or lower by the end of 2013. Any deviation from the expected deleveraging path would likely result in Fitch taking a negative rating action.
Fitch views Crown's liquidity position as solid. However, Crown has used a significant portion of its liquidity to fund the acquisition. Crown has meaningful FCF generation, balance sheet cash, and favorable maturity schedule relative to available liquidity. Cash, excluding restricted cash, was $96 million as of June 30, 2012. For the LTM ending March 31, 2012, FCF was approximately $278 million. Crown spent $391 million on capital during this period with approximately $200 million allocated for land purchases, which is discretionary in nature.
For 2012, Crown expects adjusted funds from operations of approximately $850 million. The next large maturity is not until 2015 when $1.7 billion of notes come due including three tranches of securitized debt. Common stock repurchases have scaled back, totaling $36 million for the first two quarters of 2012 compared to $193 million a year ago.
As of June 30, 2012, Crown had full availability on its $1 billion senior secured revolving credit facility maturing in 2017. Fitch expects Crown will pay down the facility in the coming quarters to restore availability under the revolver. The financial covenants within the credit agreement are more restrictive than in the past. This is evident in total net leverage ratio, which is 6.0x compared to 7.5x and consolidated interest coverage of 2.5x compared to 2.0x. The financial leverage covenant has an additional stepdown to 5.5x in 2014. The credit agreement also has security fallaway provisions in the event CCIC achieves investment grade ratings.
Tags: [crown castle] [t-mobile usa] [USA]
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